Scientific breakthrough or “fake news”?

Fake News in Social Networks

We model the spread of news as a social learning game on a network. Agents can either endorse or oppose a claim made in a piece of news, which itself may be either true or false. Agents base their decision on a private signal and their neighbors’ past actions. Given these inputs, agents follow strategies derived via multi-agent deep reinforcement learning and receive utility from acting in acco...

The Economics of "Fake News"

Automatic Detection of Fake News

The proliferation of misleading information in everyday access media outlets such as social media feeds, news blogs, and online newspapers have made it challenging to identify trustworthy news sources, thus increasing the need for computational tools able to provide insights into the reliability of online content. In this paper, we focus on the automatic identification of fake content in online...

Fake News or Truth? Using Satirical Cues to Detect Potentially Misleading News

Satire is an attractive subject in deception detection research: it is a type of deception that intentionally incorporates cues revealing its own deceptiveness. Whereas other types of fabrications aim to instill a false sense of truth in the reader, a successful satirical hoax must eventually be exposed as a jest. This paper provides a conceptual overview of satire and humor, elaborating and il...

Fake News, Real Consequences: Recruiting Neural Networks for the Fight Against Fake News

The Fake News Challenge (FNC-1) is a public competition that aims to find automatic methods for detecting fake news. The dataset for the challenge consists of headline-body pairs, with the objective being to classify the pairs as unrelated, agreeing, disagreeing, or discussing. We developed four neural network models for FNC-1, two using a feed-forward architecture and two using a recurrent arc...